Barbury Castle Country Park - Ogbourne St George - Barbury
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Barbury Castle is an Iron Age hill-fort consisting of double ramparts, a ditch and two entrances, which offers commanding views over the Marlborough Downs and Swindon. Covering eleven acres, it is at the head of the valley of the River Og, which provided one of the main approaches into Wessex from the north. The Battle of Beranburgh took place here in 556 as the Saxons from the Upper Thames Valley pushed south into Wiltshire, conquering the Romano-British.
The unimproved chalk grassland provides one of the most diverse floral habitats in the country, which in turn attracts countless insects, including moths and butterflies.
From the country park, the walk follows the Ridgeway along the top of Smeathe's Ridge, which can be seen gently curving round in front of you. After descending from the ridge, the pretty village of Ogbourne St George is reached, with several thatched cottages, a medieval church and a pub. This is a great place to stop, before returning along good tracks close to the base of Smeathe's Ridge.
England - South England - Wiltshire - Marlborough
Features
Ancient Monument, Birds, Church, Flowers, Great Views, Hills or Fells, Pub, Public Transport, Toilets